O ESTADO NA REALIDADE DIGITAL: MUDANÇAS NAS FORMAS E MODOS DE INTERAÇÃO COM A SOCIEDADE CIVIL

Ludmila GRUDTSINA, Tatyana KOMLEVA, Elvira MALINENKO, Svetlana SAKHAROVA, Ludmila FOKINA

Resumo


Objetivo: Este estudo analisa a transformação da interação entre o Estado e a sociedade civil na era digital. Explora como a digitalização redefine a governança, a regulamentação legal e a administração pública, além de examinar os desafios relacionados à segurança, privacidade e transparência nas relações entre o Estado e a sociedade civil.

Método: A pesquisa emprega uma combinação de métodos dedutivos, indutivos, sistêmicos, comparativos-legais e históricos para avaliar o impacto da digitalização na governança e no engajamento da sociedade civil. Também revisa estruturas legislativas da Alemanha, França e outros países da União Europeia para identificar modelos eficazes de interação.

Resultados: Os resultados indicam que a digitalização melhora a eficiência da governança e a participação da sociedade civil, mas também levanta preocupações sobre segurança de dados, regulamentação legal e acessibilidade digital. A análise comparativa dos sistemas jurídicos europeus destaca diferentes abordagens para o apoio a organizações sem fins lucrativos, promoção da transparência e garantia da segurança cibernética.

Conclusão: O estudo conclui que a digitalização transforma as interações entre o Estado e a sociedade civil, exigindo marcos legais claros para garantir segurança, privacidade e governança eficaz. O fortalecimento dos mecanismos legais e institucionais ajudará a equilibrar os avanços tecnológicos com os valores democráticos, promovendo um Estado digital mais inclusivo e transparente.

ABSTRACT

Objective: This study examines the transformation of the state's interaction with civil society in the digital era. It explores how digitalization reshapes governance, legal regulation, and public administration while analyzing the challenges related to security, privacy, and transparency in state-civil society relations.

Method: The research employs a combination of deductive, inductive, systemic, comparative-legal, and historical methods to assess digitalization's impact on governance and civil society engagement. It also reviews legislative frameworks from Germany, France, and other EU countries to identify effective models of interaction.

Results: Findings reveal that digitalization enhances governance efficiency and civil society participation but also raises concerns regarding data security, legal regulation, and digital accessibility. Comparative analysis of European legal systems highlights different approaches to supporting non-profit organizations, promoting transparency, and ensuring cybersecurity.

Conclusion: The study concludes that digitalization transforms state-civil society interactions, requiring clear legal frameworks to ensure security, privacy, and effective governance. Strengthening legal and institutional mechanisms will help balance technological advancements with democratic values, fostering a more inclusive and transparent digital state.

Keywords: Digital state; Digitalization; Civil society; Public administration; Legal regulation; Security; Privacy; Governance.

 


Palavras-chave


Estado digital; Digitalização; Sociedade civil; Administração pública; Regulamentação legal; Segurança; Privacidade; Governança

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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21902/Revrima.v1i51.7699

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