ABOUT THE MEASURE OF SOCIAL: PHILOSOPHICAL AND POLITICAL ASPECTS

Fanil Serebryakov, Zulfiya Ibragimova, Aklim Haziev, Elena Uboitseva, Evgenia Levasheva

Resumen


Objective: This study aims to explore the multifaceted concept of "the social" as both a philosophical and political phenomenon, analyzing its ambiguity and its manifestations in historical and contemporary contexts.

Methods: The research adopts a dialectical approach, employing historical and logical analysis, alongside the dialectics of essence and phenomenon, to examine the evolution of social relations.

Results: The analysis reveals that social relations often fail to achieve their intended "truly social" nature, remaining inauthentic due to their subjugation to systemic alienation and global capitalist structures. Despite this, the study identifies glimpses of genuine sociality in historical examples, emphasizing the Soviet era's partial realization of sociality as a case of progress. It also critiques globalism for obscuring the political and economic inequalities embedded within social systems, highlighting its contribution to the erosion of authentic sociality.

Conclusion: The research concludes that humanity, as the measure of the social, provides a transformative lens for evaluating and reconstructing social relations. Genuine sociality necessitates moving beyond forced cooperation to foster unmotivated human relationships that prioritize the development of individuals as ends rather than means. This framework offers valuable insights for addressing contemporary challenges in law, political science, and international relations, especially in the context of global transformations.


Palabras clave


Social; Social relations; Society; System of life; "Death of the social"; Globalism

Texto completo:

PDF (English)

Referencias


Baudrillard, J. (2020). Obshchestvo potrebleniya [The consumer society]. Transl. from French. Moscow: Izdatel'stvo AST, 361 p.

Brown, Ph., & Lauder, H. (2004). Obrazovanie, globalizatsiya i ekonomicheskoe razvitie [Education, globalization and economic development]. In S.A. Erofeev (Ed.), Sociologiya obrazovaniya: Teorii, issledovaniya, problemy [Sociology of education: Theories, research, problems]: Textbook (p. 88). Kazan: Kazan State University.

Furs, V.N. (2005). Social'naya filosofiya v nepopulyarnom izlozhenii [Social philosophy in an unpopular presentation]. Minsk: Propilei, 184 p.

Giddens, A. (2003). Ustroenie obshchestva: Ocherk teorii strukturacii [The constitution of society: Outline of the theory of structuration]. Moscow: Akademicheskij proekt, 528 p.

Gilson, E. (1995). Filosof i teologiya [The philosopher and theology]. Moscow: Gnozis.

Gromov, I.A., Mackevich, A.Yu., & Semenov, V.A. (1996). Zapadnaya teoreticheskaya sociologiya [Western theoretical sociology]. St. Petersburg: Ol'ga, 286 p.

Hegel, W.F. (2010). Encyclopedia of philosophical sciences in basic outline. Part one: Science of logic. New York: Cambridge University Press, § 135.

Joas, H., & Knöbl, W. (2011). Social'naya teoriya. 20 vvodnyh lekcij [Social theory: Twenty introductory lectures]. Transl. from German. St. Petersburg: Aletejya, 840 p.

Kemerov, V.E. (2012). Obshchestvo, social'nost', polisub"ektnost' [Society, sociality, polysubjectivity]. Moscow: Akademicheskij Proekt; Fond “Mir”, 252 p.

Marx, K. (1968). Vvedenie [Introduction]. In K. Marx, & F. Engel's, Sochineniya v 50 tomah [Works in 50 volumes]. Vol. 46, Part 1 (2nd ed.). Moscow: Izdatel'stvo politicheskoj literatury.

Marx, K. (1974). Ekonomichesko-filosofskie rukopisi 1844 g. Otchuzhdennyj trud [Economic and philosophic manuscripts of 1844. Alienated labor]. In K. Marx, & F. Engel's, Sochineniya v 50 tomah [Works in 50 volumes]. Vol. 42 (2nd ed.). Moscow: Izdatel'stvo politicheskoj literatury.

Ritzer, G. (2002). Sovremennye sociologicheskie teorii [Modern sociological theories] (5th ed.). Transl. from English. St. Petersburg: Piter, 688 p.

Schmidt, G. (2003). Filosofskij slovar' [Philosophical dictionary] (22d ed., rev.). Transl. from German. Moscow: Respublika.

Stevenson, L. (2004). Desyat' teorij o prirode cheloveka [Ten theories of human nature]. Transl. from English. Moscow: Slovo, 240 p.

Webster, F. (2004). Teorii informacionnogo obshchestva [Theories of the information society]. Transl. from English. Moscow: Aspekt Press, 400 p.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21902/Revrima.v3i45.7429

Enlaces refback

  • No hay ningún enlace refback.


Bookmark and Share


Revista Relações Internacionais do Mundo Atual e-ISSN: 2316-2880

Rua Chile, 1678, Rebouças, Curitiba/PR (Brasil). CEP 80.220-181

Licença Creative Commons

Este obra está licenciado com uma Licença Creative Commons Atribuição-NãoComercial 4.0 Internacional.