INFLUENCE OF COVID-19 RESTRICTIONS ON BUSINESS: STRATEGIES OF ANTI-CRISIS SUPPORT FOR THE ENTREPRENEURIAL ECOSYSTEM
Abstract
Objective: This article considers the strategies of anti-crisis support for the entrepreneurial ecosystem of various countries due to COVID-19 restrictions. The relevance of the study is determined by the need to search for and develop a set of measures aimed at mitigating the socio-economic consequences of the crises caused by COVID-19. Methods: Since most enterprises did not have sufficient reserves to cover downtime-related losses, this led to the closure of businesses. Measures of state support for small- and medium-sized businesses affected by the coronavirus should neutralize the consequences of the socio-economic crisis caused by a new biological threat. However, the timeliness and sufficiency of state support measures have generated a high level of social tension among entrepreneurs. According to many entrepreneurs, the anti-crisis measures taken by some states were ineffective and insufficient. This is confirmed by the results of social surveys. In view of the foregoing, it is relevant to develop a methodology for assessing the effectiveness of anti-crisis measures implemented by various states during the period of biological threats. Results: The fundamental scientific topic is the search for solutions to maintain a balance in the entrepreneurial ecosystem in the event of various biological threats, as well as the creation of conditions for the adaptation of entrepreneurs to the current socio-economic pandemic and post-pandemic conditions. Conclusion: The study results aim at mitigating the impact of pandemic-related crises on the business sector. It is important to restart the global management of entrepreneurial ecosystems based on the improvement of strategies for anti-crisis state support for entrepreneurs.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Araslanov, R.K., & Bogomolova, L.L. (2016). Economic assessment of resource potential of traditional crafts in Northern regions under crisis conditions: Development basis and prospects. International Journal of Economic Research, 13(9), 3759-3773.
Bogomolova, L.L. (2016). Development of government support for import substitution in small and medium enterprises of northern regions. Polish Journal of Management Studies, 2, 18-26.
Budko, A.E (2020). Mery gosudarstvennoi kreditno-finansovoi podderzhki subektov malogo i srednego predprinimatelstva v usloviyakh pandemii koronavirusnoi infektsii (na primere Rostovskoi oblasti) [The state measures of credit and financing support for small- and medium-sized business entities in the conditions of the coronavirus infection (as exemplified by Rostov Oblast)]. Innovatsii. Nauka. Obrazovanie, 12, 158-161.
Bugaenko, R.A. (2020). Vliyanie COVID-19 na gosudarstvenno-chastnoe partnerstvo [The COVID-19 impact on public-private partnership]. Voprosy ustoichivogo razvitiya obshchestva, 3-2, 623-627.
Camagni, R., & Capello, R. (2013). Regional innovation patterns and the EU regional policy reform: Towards smart innovation policies. Growth and Change, 44(2), 355-389.
Capello, R., & Lenzi, C. (2013). Territorial patterns of innovation: a taxonomy of innovative regions in Europe. The Annals of Regional Science, 51, 119-154.
Crick, J.M., & Crick, D. (2020). Coopetition and COVID-19: Collaborative business-to-business marketing strategies in a pandemic crisis. Industrial Marketing Management, 88, 206-213.
Egorova, E.N., & Filobokova, L.Yu. (2017). Kaidzen model v upravlenii malym predprinimatelstvom i ego oborotnym kapitalom [The Kaizen model for the management of small business and circulating capital]. Novaya nauka: Opyt, traditsii, innovatsii, 4, 83-86.
Egorshin, A.P., & Guskova, I.V. (2020). Prognoz sotsialno-ekonomicheskogo razvitiya malogo predprinimatelstva v usloviyakh pandemii COVID-19 [The social and economic development forecast for small business in the conditions of the COVID-19 pandemic]. Vestnik Rossiiskogo novogo universiteta. Seriya: Chelovek i obshchestvo, 3, 24-30.
Hong-Tao, Y., & Dong-Ping, L. (2011). Evaluation of the regional entrepreneurship based on PCA – a demonstration study of 31 regions in China. In 2011 International Conference on Management Science & Engineering 18th Annual Conference Proceedings (pp. 342-347). IEEE. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICMSE.2011.6069984
Ivantsev, N.A. (2020). Adaptatsiya malogo i srednego predprinimatelstva k slozhivshimsya ekonomicheskim usloviyam na fone pandemii COVID-19 [The adaptation of small- and medium-sized business entities to new economic conditions due to the COVID-19 pandemic]. Vestnik Samarskogo gosudarstvennogo ekonomicheskogo universiteta, 7(189), 67-72.
Mirzoeva, S.M. (2015). Sovershenstvovanie protsessa strategicheskogo planirovaniya primenitelno k malomu predprinimatelstvu [Improving strategic planning in relation to small business]. Ekonomika i predprinimatelstvo, 3, 918-920.
Nekrasova, S.V. (2020). Problemy rosta bezrabotitsy v mire v usloviyakh pandemii COVID-19 [The global growth of unemployment in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic]. Ekonomika: Vchera, segodnya, zavtra, 10(4-1), 406-412.
Polozkov, M., & Chvanov, R. (2015). Malomu i srednemu predprinimatelstvu neobkhodima nalogovaya podderzhka [Small- and medium-sized business entities need tax support]. Gosudarstvennaya sluzhba, 4, 52-55.
Roger, M., & Osberg, S. (2007). Social entrepreneurship: The case for definition. Stanford Social Innovation Review, 5(2), 28-39.
Seelos, С., & Mair, J. (2005). Social entrepreneurship: Creating new business models to serve the poor. Business Horizons, 48, 241-246.
Shakhgiraev, I.U., & Albastov, A.R. (2020). Subekty malogo i srednego predprinimatelstva v usloviyakh vsemirnoi pandemii: Rossiiskii i zarubezhnyi opyt [Small- and medium-sized business entities in the conditions of the global pandemic: The Russian and foreign experience]. Ekonomika i predprinimatelstvo, 8(121), 740-743.
Sigala, M. (2020). Tourism and COVID-19: impacts and implications for advancing and resetting industry and research. Journal of Business Research, 117, 312-321.
Stepanov, N.S. (2020). Pochemu ne rabotayut institutsionalnye mekhanizmy podderzhki malogo i srednego predprinimatelstva v usloviyakh pandemii (koronavirusnoi infektsii) [Why institutional mechanisms for support of small- and medium-sized enterprises in the conditions of the pandemic do not work (the coronavirus infection)]. Biznes. Obrazovanie. Pravo, 3(52), 243-247.
Tsatsulin, A.N., & Tsatsulin, B.A. (2020). Socio-economic labor market statistics and the COVID-19 pandemic. Economic Vector, 3(22), 39-53.
Williams, C., & Dzhekova, R. (2014). Evaluating the cross-national transferability of policies: A conceptual framework. Journal of Developmental Entrepreneurship, 19(4), 145-161. https://doi.org/10.1142/S1084946714500228
Williams, C., & Round, J. (2009). Explaining participation in off-the-books entrepreneurship in Ukraine: A gendered evaluation. The International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 4, 497-513.
Yasir, Sh., Yumin, L., Faiza, Sh., & Fadia, Sh. (2020). Challenges of small- and medium-sized businesses in Pakistan due to COVID-19 pandemic. R-Economy, 6(3), 222-226.
Zelinskaya, A.B., Bogomolova, L.L., & Kushnikov, E.I. (2018). Problems of innovative development of the northern territories of Russia. European Research Studies Journal, 21(4), 600-610.
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21902/Revrima.v4i37.6087
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Brazilian Journal of Law and International Relations e-ISSN: 2316-2880
Rua Chile, 1678, Rebouças, Curitiba/PR (Brazil). CEP 80.220-181