IMPACTO DAS TENDÊNCIAS INTERNACIONAIS MODERNAS NO DESENVOLVIMENTO DO SISTEMA EDUCACIONAL

Elvir Akhmetshin, Elena Klochko, Darya Kapustina, Iuliia Iagiaeva, Andrey Baksheev, Irina Gulina

Resumo


Objetivo: O objetivo deste artigo é analisar o impacto das tendências internacionais modernas no desenvolvimento do sistema educacional, com ênfase na internacionalização das universidades. O estudo visa identificar e avaliar as principais tendências que estão moldando o ensino superior em escala global.

Métodos: Esta pesquisa utiliza abordagens qualitativas e quantitativas, incluindo uma pesquisa com especialistas e a análise de literatura relevante, relatórios e materiais de organizações que influenciam o ensino superior. Os dados foram coletados de novembro de 2023 a fevereiro de 2024, com foco nas tendências mais significativas na internacionalização das universidades.

Resultados: O estudo identifica três principais tendências no desenvolvimento global do ensino superior: iniciativas governamentais e internacionais que apoiam a internacionalização, a criação de valor em rede através da cooperação entre universidades e empresas, e o desenvolvimento de tecnologias educacionais na Internet, como cursos on-line abertos e massivos (MOOCs) e realidade virtual (VR). Essas tendências impactam significativamente a internacionalização das universidades, sendo as iniciativas governamentais as mais influentes.

Conclusões: A pesquisa destaca que a internacionalização, impulsionada por iniciativas governamentais, digitalização e cooperação entre universidades e empresas, é uma tendência global chave no ensino superior. Os resultados sugerem que a internacionalização oferece benefícios financeiros diretos para as universidades e desempenha um papel crucial na definição do futuro do ensino superior.


Palavras-chave


Ensino superior. Internacionalização de universidades. Cooperação entre universidades e empresas. Educação médica. Cursos on-line abertos e massivos. Realidade virtual

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Referências


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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21902/Revrima.v2i44.6733

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