INFLUENCE OF GENDER STEREOTYPES ON LABOR MOBILITY AND WAGES

Alfiya Samigullina, Dilyara Apezova, Gulzat Maimerova, Elmira Isakeeva, Aibek Maksutali uulu

Resumen


Objective: This study investigates the influence of gender stereotypes on labor mobility and wages, analyzing how these stereotypes affect men and women in the labor market. The main objective is to determine the extent to which gender thinking and stereotypes influence labor mobility and wage disparities.

Methods: The research was conducted in two stages at the Bishkek International Medical Institute in 2023. In the first stage, a questionnaire survey with 122 respondents was used to collect initial sociological data. The second stage involved in-depth interviews with 10 selected individuals, allowing for a more detailed qualitative analysis.

Results: The results show that gender stereotypes are present in the workplace, but not frequently enough to demand significant attention. However, the research confirmed that these stereotypes negatively affect labor mobility and wages, with prevailing perceptions that men are more suited for leadership positions.

Conclusions: The hypothesis that gender stereotypes negatively affect mobility and wages was confirmed. The study recommends adopting policies to minimize the negative effects of gender stereotypes, promoting greater equality of opportunities in the labor market.


Palabras clave


Gender inequality; Employment; Gender imbalance; Career growth.

Texto completo:

PDF (English)

Referencias


Babaeva, L.V. (2020). Zhenshchiny v biznese [Women in business]. Sotsiologicheskie issledovaniia, 3, 75-80.

Bobyleva, S.N. (Ed.). (2016). Doklad o chelovecheskom razvitii – 2015. Trud vo imia chelovecheskogo razvitiia [Human development report 2015: Work for human development]. Trans. from English. Moscow: Ves Mir, 284 p.

Goncharova, L.M. (2021). Kommunikativistika – 2021: Itogi i perspektivy [Communication studies 2019 – Results and prospects]. Scientific Research and Development. Modern Communication Studies, 10(6), 5-10. https://doi.org/10.12737/2587-9103-2021-10-6-5-10

Ilin, V.A., Smirnova N.A., & Timofeeva Ia.B. (2019). Kachestvo trudovogo potentsiala naseleniia Vologodskoi oblasti [Quality of labor potential of the Vologda region population]. Vologda: Vologda Research and Coordination Center of the Central Economic and Mathematical Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences, 72 p.

Isakova, E.V. (2007). Vliianie gendernykh stereotipov na trudovuiu deiatelnost [Impact of gender stereotypes on labor activity]. In I.B. Nazarova (Ed.), Gendernyye stereotipy v sovremennoy Rossii [Gender stereotypes in modern Russia] (pp. 61-72). Moscow: HSE, MAKS Press.

Kargin, N.N., & Laamarti, Iu.A. (2018). Kommunikatsiia v sisteme professionalnoi deiatelnosti [Communication in the system of professional activity]. Scientific Research and Development. Modern Communication Studies, 7(6), 8-15. https://doi.org/10.12737/article_5bf505f0205e67.12578317

Piskoppel, A.A. (2021). "Chelovekoznanie" B.G. Ananeva na fone sovremennoi neklassicheskoi filosofskoi antropologii ["Chelovekoznanie" (knowledge of man) of B.G. Ananiev against the background of modern non-classical philosophical anthropology]. Yaroslavl Pedagogical Bulletin, 6(123), 117-130.

Sillaste, G.G. (2021). Izmeneniia sotsialnoi mobilnosti i ekonomicheskogo povedeniia zhenshchin [Changes in the social mobility and economic behavior of women]. Sociological Studies, 5, 25-34.

Voronina, O.A. (2022). Svoboda slova i stereotipnyi obraz zhenshchin v SMI [Freedom of speech and the stereotypical image of women in mass media]. Znamia, 2, 12-16.

Zaliubovskaia, E.V. (2019). Sovremennaia zhenshchina na rabote i doma [The modern woman at work and at home]. EKO, 8, 10.

Zdravomyslova, O.M. (Ed.). (2021). Sovremennaia zhenshchina, semia, demografiia [The modern woman, family, and demographics]. Moscow: "Zvenia", Heinrich Böll Foundation.

Zdravomyslova, O.M., & Kagai N.G. (2021). Predstavleniia o gendere sviazano s osoznaniem lichnosti [Perception of gender is related to the awareness of identity]. Moscow: Kaggari University – Gorbachev Foundation.

Zelenkov, M.Iu., Laamarti, Iu.A., & Iusupova, I.N. (2021). Fundamentalnye elementy identichnosti kak faktory sovremennykh etnosotsialnykh otnoshenii [Fundamental elements of Identity as the factors of modern ethnosocial relations]. Sotsiodinamika, 9, 39-52. https://doi.org/10.25136/2409-7144.2021.9.36387




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21902/Revrima.v2i44.7193

Enlaces refback

  • No hay ningún enlace refback.


Bookmark and Share


Revista Relações Internacionais do Mundo Atual e-ISSN: 2316-2880

Rua Chile, 1678, Rebouças, Curitiba/PR (Brasil). CEP 80.220-181

Licença Creative Commons

Este obra está licenciado com uma Licença Creative Commons Atribuição-NãoComercial 4.0 Internacional.