Impact of Corporate Social Responsibility on the Performance of the Banking Sector: Case of United Arab Emirates

Pallavi Kishore

Resumo


Purpose: The link between the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and a firm’s financial performance is yet to be explored in the emerging economies, without a consensus on the measure of CSR in the extant research available. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to suggest a scale for CSR measure which encompasses a holistic approach and to establish a link based on the scale developed between CSR and financial performance of the Banking Industry in United Arab Emirates (UAE).

Design/methodology/approach: The study analyses data from all commercial banks listed in UAE from 2012-2019. The study uses the panel regression model to control unobserved time-constant heterogeneity.

Findings: CSR expenditure and CSR commitment have a significant relationship with bank profitability. While CSR expenditure has a negative relationship, the latter is positively related to profitability.

Originality: This is one of the first studies to quantify CSR on a scale, and empirically evaluate its significance on firm profitability for an emerging economy.

Research Limitations: The inadequacy of information about CSR, and the lack of consistent reporting format presented obstacles in the data collection process.

Practical Implications:  This research focuses on sustainability theory by practicing CSR, where we research and offer practical advice for the development of tools, practical case studies for UAE and emerging economies.


Palavras-chave


Corporate Social Responsibility, Financial Performance, Panel Data, Random Effects, Sustainability, Regression Analysis, Ratio Analysis, CSR Scale, CSR expenditure, CSR commitment, Emerging Economies, United Arab Emirates

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Referências


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DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.21902/Revrima.v3i41.5866

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