ENVELHECIMENTO E TRABALHO: AS MUDANÇAS EM FAVOR DA FORÇA DE TRABALHO IDOSA

Bianca Marina GIORDANI, Milton José CINELLI, Elton Moura NICKEL

Resumo


RESUMO

As mudanças demográficas estão se manifestando no trabalho, visto que idosos estão cada vez mais presentes nas organizações. Com isso, há uma demanda de mudanças nos contextos laborais. Contudo, ainda existe um desconhecimento nas modificações que necessitam ser feitas no trabalho em favor da força de trabalho idosa. Dessa forma, o presente estudo buscou reunir os fatores que precisam ser alterados no trabalho para favorecer a permanência e inserção dos trabalhadores mais velhos. Para isso, foi realizada uma revisão de literatura. A partir da análise das publicações, foi possível identificar nove fatores no trabalho que necessitam de alteração em favor dos idosos. Assim, constatou-se que a temática que envolve o idoso e o trabalho é relevante e complexa, devendo ser cada vez mais abordada a fim de estimular a criação de sistemas de trabalho propícios aos idosos. 

PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Trabalhador Idoso; Projeto de Trabalho; Macroergonomia.

 

ABSTRACT

Demographic changes are manifesting in the workplace, as older people are increasingly present in organizations. With this, there is a demand for changes in work contexts. However, there is still a lack of knowledge about the changes that need to be made at work in favor of the elderly workforce. Thus, the present study sought to gather the factors that need to be changed in the work to favor the permanence and insertion of older workers. For this, a literature review was performed. From the analysis of the publications, it was possible to identify nine factors at work that need to change in favor of the elderly. Thus, it was found that the issue involving the elderly and work is relevant and complex and it should be increasingly addressed in order to stimulate the creation of work systems that are suitable for the elderly.

KEYWORDS: Elderly Worker; Work Project; Macroergonomics.


Texto completo:

PDF

Referências


AFACAN, Y. Older workers and a sustainable office environment. Design Journal, v. 18, n. 1, p. 57–82, 2015.

ANGELONI, S.; BORGONOVI, E. An ageing world and the challenges for a model of sustainable social change. Journal of Management Development, v. 35, n. 4, p. 464–485, 2016.

APPELBAUM, S. H. et al. The effects of old-age stereotypes on organizational productivity (part three). Industrial and Commercial Training, v. 48, n. 6, p. 303–310, 2016a.

APPELBAUM, S. H. et al. The effects of old-age stereotypes on organizational productivity (part one). Industrial and Commercial Training, v. 48, n. 4, p. 181–188, 2016b.

BURES, M.; SIMON, M. Adaptation of production systems according to the conditions of ageing population. MM Science Journal, v. 2015, n. June, p. 604–609, 2015.

CHIESA, R. et al. Older workers: stereotypes and occupational self-efficacy. Journal of Managerial Psychology, v. 31, n. 7, p. 1152–1166, 2016.

CIUTIENE, R.; RAILAITE, R. Age management as a means of reducing the challenges of workforce aging. Engineering Economics, v. 26, n. 4, p. 391–397, 2015.

COLE, G. Extending the careers of older workers: the role of individual working agreements.

Human Resource Management International Digest, v. 24, n. 6, p. 24–26, 2016.

GALANAKI, E.; PAPALEXANDRIS, N. Demographic challenges for the future business leader: evidence from a Greek survey. Evidence-based HRM, v. 5, n. 3, p. 297–310, 2017.

GONZALEZ, I.; MORER, P. Ergonomics for the inclusion of older workers in the knowledge workforce and a guidance tool for designers. Applied Ergonomics, v. 53, p. 131–142, 2016.

GUGLIELMI, D. et al. Positive aging in demanding workplaces: The gain cycle between job satisfaction and work engagement. Frontiers in Psychology, v. 7, n. AUG, 2016.

GUNTHER, Luiz Eduardo. STRIKE, LAW AND THE RIGHT TO STRIKE: BEFORE AND AFTER THE CONSTITUTION OF 1988. Revista Juridica, [S.l.], v. 2, n. 47, p. 15-29, jul. 2017. ISSN 2316-753X. Disponível em: . Acesso em: 10 fev. 2018. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.21902/revistajur.2316-753X.v2i47.2023.

HENDRICK, H. W.; KLEINER, B. M. Macroergonomics: Theory, Methods, and Applications. [s.l: s.n.].

JESKE, D.; ROSSNAGEL, C. S. Learning capability and performance in later working life: Towards a contextual view. Education and Training, v. 57, n. 4, p. 378–391, 2015.

KIM, S. Factors affecting employment retention among older workers in South Korea. Working with Older People, v. 20, n. 1, p. 14–22, 2016.

MAGNAVITA, N. Productive aging, work engagement and participation of older workers. A triadic approach to health and safety in the workplace. Epidemiology Biostatistics and Public Health, v. 14, n. 2, 2017.

MORELOCK, J. C.; MCNAMARA, T. K.; JAMES, J. B. Workability and Requests for Flexible Work Arrangements among Older Adults: The Role of a Time and Place Management Intervention. Journal of Applied Gerontology, v. 36, n. 11, p. 1370–1392, 2017.

PARK, J. et al. Hazards and health problems in occupations dominated by aged workers in South Korea. Annals of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, v. 29, n. 1, 2017.

RIETHMEISTER, V. et al. Work, eat and sleep: towards a healthy ageing at work program offshore. BMC Public Health, v. 16, n. 1, 2016.

ROUSSIN, C. J. Age differences in the perception of new co-worker benevolence. Journal of Managerial Psychology, v. 30, n. 1, p. 71–86, 2015.

RUDOLPH, C. W.; BALTES, B. B. Age and health jointly moderate the influence of flexible work arrangements on work engagement: Evidence from two empirical studies. Journal of Occupational Health Psychology, v. 22, n. 1, p. 40–58, 2017.

SERRANO, Pablo Jiménez; MARTINEZ, Regina Célia. POR UMA REFORMA EDUCACIONAL EM FACE DA CONCRETIZAÇÃO DA CIDADANIA NA ATUAL SOCIEDADE DA INFORMAÇÃO. Revista Juridica, [S.l.], v. 1, n. 46, p. 465-493, jul. 2017. ISSN 2316-753X. Disponível em: . Acesso em: 23 dez. 2017. doi:http://dx.doi.org/10.21902/revistajur.2316-753X.v1i46.2047.

VERBRUGGHE, M. et al. Sustainable employability for older workers: An explorative survey of belgian companies. Archives of Public Health, v. 74, n. 1, 2016.

WANG, M. et al. Age differences in feedback reactions: The roles of employee feedback orientation on social awareness and utility. Journal of Applied Psychology, v. 100, n. 4, p. 1296–1308, 2015.

WANKA, A.; KOLLAND, F.; PSIHODA, S. Job strain and coping among ageing baby boomers [Berufliche Belastungen und Coping in der Babyboomer-Generation]. Zeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie, v. 48, n. 6, p. 511–516, 2015.


Apontamentos

  • Não há apontamentos.


Administração de Empresas em Revista, e-ISSN: 2316-7548

Rua Chile, 1678, Rebouças, Curitiba/PR (Brasil). CEP 80.220-181

Licença Creative Commons

Este obra está licenciado com uma Licença Creative Commons Atribuição-NãoComercial 4.0 Internacional.